Urgent and storm-damaged trees

Keep clear, identify the immediate risk and call the right service.

A fallen tree is not always an emergency, but a hanging limb, moving root plate, blocked road or contact with electricity can present an immediate risk. Do not walk beneath damaged crowns or attempt chainsaw work yourself.

Surrey
01

If people or public safety are at immediate risk

Move people away and prevent access only if you can do so without approaching the tree. Call 999 for an immediate threat to life. If electricity equipment may be involved, stay clear and use the electricity-network route rather than touching the tree or cable.

  • Do not stand beneath hung-up branches
  • Do not touch a tree contacting overhead lines
  • Do not enter a road to photograph the damage
  • Tell the caller whether a road, building or access is blocked
02

Information that helps urgent triage

From a safe position, give the exact location, what changed, what could be struck and whether movement is continuing. Wide photographs can help a specialist decide the likely team and equipment, but do not prove the tree is safe.

  • Full postcode and access instructions
  • Tree or branch size in relation to a known object
  • Targets: people, home, road, vehicle, neighbour or cable
  • When the damage occurred and current weather
  • Any known TPO or conservation-area status
03

Urgent work and protected trees

Government guidance distinguishes an immediate risk of serious harm from work that can wait. Work under an exception should go only as far as necessary to remove that immediate risk, and notice requirements may still apply. Keep dated photographs and a record of professional advice.

  • Contact the relevant local authority as soon as practicable
  • Document why the work could not wait
  • Retain the written work specification and photographs
  • Plan follow-up assessment after the immediate risk is controlled

Questions on this topic

Important points to clarify.

Is a cracked branch automatically an emergency?

Not every defect presents an immediate risk, but keep people clear of the potential fall area and obtain competent advice. Escalate where movement, targets or electricity create an immediate danger.

Can I remove a dangerous protected tree immediately?

Only limited exceptions apply. The work must be urgently necessary to address an immediate risk of serious harm, and notification or evidence requirements may still follow. Contact the relevant authority.

Primary sources

Check the current official guidance.

Reviewed 10 September 2026. Requirements can change and individual circumstances differ.

Independent enquiry

Turn this guidance into a clear brief.

We review the information for service and location fit and may introduce a relevant independent tree specialist. The inspecting provider is responsible for advice, quotation and any contract.

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